11/18/2023 0 Comments Present time in phoenix arizonaPhoenix broken up into four wards, although city officials remain citywide offices.Phoenix Light & Fuel (electricity and heat) is established.The Women's Christian Temperance Union opens a Phoenix branch.Valley Bank founded by William Christy.Īn aerial lithograph of Phoenix from 1885 City creates the position of Health Officer. Cotton cultivation is brought to the valley.Phoenix Rangers organized in response to hostile Apache activity in Tonto Basin.Monihon, 127 to 107, to become the city's first mayor. La Guardia, the valley's first Spanish language newspaper, begins publication.Frémont signs "The Phoenix Charter Bill", instituting a mayor-council form of government. February 25: Phoenix officially incorporated when Governor John C.First legal hanging in Maricopa County.Arizona Gazette newspaper begins publication. The Southern Pacific railroad reaches Maricopa.Salt River Indian Reservation is formed.The first bank, a branch of the Bank of Arizona, opens.Salt River Herald, the valley's first newspaper, begins publication.1877 – Maricopa Library Association organized.Phoenix's formal patent for the town site is formally granted.It will remain in operation for more than 100 years. 1873 – Hellings Mill expands to include a hog-slaughterhouse.The first bookstore and newsstand opened by Edward Irvine.Phoenix's first Chinese settlers arrive.Phoenix's first wedding, between George Buck and Matilda Murray.September 5: Public school in session.The first store (Hancock's) and the first church (Central Methodist) open in Phoenix.The second building, a brewery, is constructed.First permanent building, the Hancock residence, is constructed at Washington and First Streets.July 4: First wheat ground in Valley at Birchard's Mill.February 12: Maricopa County is broken out of Yavapai County, Phoenix becomes the county seat.1700 acres under cultivation in the Salt River Valley.Population of the Salt River Valley reaches 240, the Arizona Territory has 9,658 people.Town laid out, original town site consists of 320 acres, or 0.5 square miles.October 20: Town site selected in what is currently downtown Phoenix.Salt River floods for the first of many times during Phoenix's settlement.Mary Adeline Gray, the first European woman settler, and her husband Columbus, arrive.Swilling has completed almost 3 miles of his canals.June 15: First post office established, in the Swilling homestead, with Swilling as postmaster.May 4: Phoenix is officially recognized by the Board of Supervisors of Yavapai County, which at that point contained Phoenix.December: Swilling leads a group of 17 miners from Wickenburg to the Phoenix area and begins the process of developing a canal system.November: Jack Swilling, resident of Wickenburg, establishes the Swilling Irrigating and Canal Company with the intent to develop the Phoenix area, which he became impressed with after viewing the area on a visit to Camp McDowell.1865 – Camp McDowell (later Fort McDowell) is set up on the Verde River.1863 – Nearby Wickenburg becomes the first town to be established in what is now Maricopa County, Arizona. 1848 – With the end of the Mexican–American War, the area which includes today's Phoenix becomes part of the United States, as part of the New Mexico Territory.1450 – Pueblo Grande abandoned due to drought (approximate date).ġ9th century Advertisement for Orozco & Vasquez, Phoenix, 1888.1300–1450 – Periods of drought alternate with flooding (approximate date).1300 – Hohokam have largest population in the southwest.600–1300 – Hohokam build large network or irrigation canals throughout the area.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |